东部裕固语人称代词复数词缀-r■n/-r■■n及其来源

Research on Eastern Yugu personal pronoun plural affix -r■n / -r■n and its origin

东部裕固语巴岳特塔文方言人称代词复数词缀-r■n/-r■n可缀加第一第二人称代词复数形式之后,表达复数语义。该词缀最早为名词复数词缀,后演变为人称代词复数词缀。根据阿尔泰语系诸语言复数形式的演变规律,可构拟-r■n/-r■n之语音演变历程:*-lan/-len/-lin/-lun/-lün>*-ran/*-ren/-rin/-r■n/-r■n/>ri>-r。

The dialect pronoun plural affix-r■n/-r■n of the eastern Yugu dialect can be suffixed with plural forms of the first and second personal pronouns to express plural semantics.This affix was the noun plural affix first,and later evolved into the personal pronoun plural affix.According to the evolution of the plural form of the languages of the Altaic language family,the phonetic evolution of-r■n/-r■n can be constructed:*-lan/-len/-lin/-lun/-lün>*-ran/*-ren/-rin/-r■n/-r■n/>ri>-r.