新时期以来中国文论基督教话语的伦理向度

The ethical dimension of Christian discourse in Chinese literary theory since The new era

新时期以来,基督教精神资源在中国文论界产生了一定影响,它是作为一种"伦理救济资源"而出现的,其中以刘小枫的美学论说最有代表性。谢有顺、余虹和潘知常等带有基督教价值倾向的中国文论和美学言说,都具有较明显的伦理向度,这些基督教话语的伦理化言说是基督教文化精神在当代文论中的世俗化呈现。从刘小枫等当代中国知识分子的相关言述中,能够看到中国传统文化"载道"传统对现代士人的深刻影响。中国当代文论里的基督教话语,不仅在转型期起到了伦理建构的作用,是启蒙与"立人"的思想资源,也在现代语境中激活着中国文学文化传统。

Since the new period,the Christian spiritual resources of Chinese transition theory have a quite significant influence.It appears as a kind of"ethical relief resources",among which Liu Xiaofeng’s aesthetic theory is the most representative.Xie Youshun,Yu Hong,pan Zhichang and other Chinese literary theories and aesthetic discourses,with Christian value tendency all have obvious ethical dimensions.The ethical statements of these Christian discourses are the secular presentation of Christian cultural spirit in contemporary literary theories.From the relevant statements of contemporary Chinese intellectuals such as Liu Xiaofeng,we can see the profound influence of the traditional Chinese culture"carrying the way"on modern scholars.The Christian discourse in Contemporary Chinese literary theory,not only plays an ethical role in the transformation period,but also is the ideological resource of enlightenment and"building people",and also activates the Chinese literary and cultural tradition in the modern context.