经皮空心加压螺纹钉治疗新鲜股骨颈骨折临床体会

目的探讨治疗新鲜股骨颈骨折临床疗效。方法在C臂X线机透视下闭合复位,经皮空心加压螺纹钉(pressure hollowscrew)内固定术治疗新鲜股骨颈经颈及基底部骨折61例,其中男41例,女20例,年龄34～65岁,平均49.5岁。结果本组61例患者均获得随访,随访时间8～36个月,平均22个月,骨折均愈合,其中优34例,占55.7%,良15例,占24.6%,一般7例,占11.5%,差5例,占8.2%;总优良率为80.3%。结论经皮空心加压螺纹钉内固定治疗股骨颈骨折,具有损伤小,操作简单,固定可靠,术后并发症少等优点,是治疗股骨颈经颈和基底部骨折最重要方法之一。

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of the treatment of femoral neck fracture.Methods The participants(including 41 males,20 females.With the average age of 49.5 years,range 34 to 65 years)who suffered the femoral neck fracture were treated surgically by percutaneous fixation with pressure hollow screw and all performances were supervised by the fluoroscopy.Results The total 61 cases were followed-up for 22 months(range,8 to 36 months)with healed fractures.34 cases were judged to be excellent(55.7%)...