“滚滚横流水,茫茫末世人”——现当代文学中职业没落文本艺术魅力探寻

“The Surge of Running Water, the Lost Down-and-Out”——Exploring the Artistic Charm of the Texts of Occupation Declination in Modern and Contemporary Literature

传统职业的没落是人类社会发展进程中一种不可避免的现象,身处其中的人们不得不在从众与坚守之间艰难地选择。作为社会生活反映的文学,便有了这种生生灭灭的人的文化历史的书写。转型期旧有职业坚守者的心灵阵痛、对所事职业宗教般的虔诚及其悲凉心境,使此类文本承载着动人的艺术魅力。

The declination of traditional occupation is an ineluctable phenomenon in the development of human society. People in this situation have to make difficult choices between abandon and persistence . As the reflection of social life, literature includes these vivid depictions of human cultural history. These texts thus contain impressive artistic charm because of pain of the persistent, devoutness to their occupations and their desolate mood.