摘要
On the foundation of analyzing the closed loop logistics chain of product with multi-lifecycle, the connotation of environmental value is set forth, recurring to such conceptions as supply chain and value chain. The plotting rules about disassembly tree are discussed in detail. The reachable matrix R of components’ disas- sembly is introduced into distinguishing if disassembly is needed, in combination with disassembly-deciding vector X. Furthermore, the arithmetic of disassembly cost is put forward. And the cost-benefits of components’ reusing, materials’ recycling, safety disposing are dissertated based on the activity-based costing. Then the 0-1 goal-programming model on product recovery processing is established, with components’ demotion calculated. In addition, taking the PC’s recovery processing for example, we put it into application.
On the foundation of analyzing the closed loop logistics chain of product with multi-lifecycle, the connotation of environmental value is set forth, recurring to such conceptions as supply chain and value chain.The plotting rules about disassembly tree are discussed in detail. The reachable matrix R of components' disassembly is introduced into distinguishing if disassembly is needed, in combination with disassembly-deciding vector X. Furthermore, the arithmetic of disassembly cost is put forward. And the cost-benefits of components'reusing, materials' recycling, safety disposing are dissertated based on the activity-based costing. Then the 0- 1 goal-programming model on product recovery processing is established, with components' demotion calculated.In addition, takinq the PC's recovery Drocessinq for example, we Dut it into application.
基金
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.70472080)and Shanghai Shuguang Planning Program(No.70472080).