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On Differential Equations Describing 3-Dimensional Hyperbolic Spaces

On Differential Equations Describing 3-Dimensional Hyperbolic Spaces
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摘要 In this paper, we introduce the notion of a (2+1)-dimenslonal differential equation describing three-dimensional hyperbolic spaces (3-h.s.). The (2+1)-dimensional coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equation and its sister equation, the (2+1)-dimensional coupled derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation, are shown to describe 3-h.s, The (2 + 1 )-dimensional generalized HF model:St=(1/2i[S,Sy]+2iσS)x,σx=-1/4i tr(SSxSy), in which S ∈ GLc(2)/GLc(1)×GLc(1),provides another example of (2+1)-dimensional differential equations describing 3-h.s. As a direct con-sequence, the geometric construction of an infinire number of conservation lairs of such equations is illustrated. Furthermore we display a new infinite number of conservation lairs of the (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation and the (2+1)-dimensional derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation by a geometric way.
出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第1期135-142,共8页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
基金 The project partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词 (2+1)-dimensional integrable systems differential equations describing 3-dimensional hyperbolic spaces conservation laws 微分方程 三维双曲线空间 守恒法则 非线性Schrodinger方程
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