我国刑事简易程序改革的宏观思考

A Macro-respective Consideration of the Reform of Summary Proceedings in China

当前,如何在保障公正的基础上,通过适用简易程序提高诉讼效率,这是我国司法改革的重要内容。吸收各国的简易程序改革的经验,从宏观的角度上思考,我国的简易程序应当由单一化走向类型化,由职权推进式走向权利选择式,由审判阶段的简化走向审查起诉阶段的简化,由程序简化式走向诉讼阶段省略式。

At present, the main task of China＇ s judicial reform is to improve the efficiency of litigation by way of summary proceedings while ensuring fairness and justice at the same time. By referring to the experiences of summary trials in foreign countries and in consideration from a macro respective, this author maintains that China＇ s single-modeled summary proceedings should be changed into multi-modeled trials. The court-control method should be replaced by the way in which parties have rights to choose whether a summary trial be held. We should no longer emphasize simplifying trials but stress simplification of examination and prosecution. Furthermore, we should advocate simplification of stages of criminal proceedings rather than simplification of procedures.