撰写科技论文的要素

The Functions of Writing Technological Paper

本文讨论了撰写科技论文时,包括论文的题目、前言、推导、实例、结论、提要和关键词等各种要素的作用和正确的撰写方法,列举一些写得比较好的范例和一些不很恰当的例子。同时也分析了在岩土工程科技论文写作中出现的一些如泛泛而谈、钻牛角尖、大而无当、背离工程实际、结论与前提不符等值得注意的倾向,指出了产生的原因并提出了解决的方法。

Through examining some examples on writing technological paper, this paper discusses the functions of the different parts consisting of a technological paper in details and their writing methods. Meanwhile it also indicates some typical problems that need to be aware. Based on the in-depth analysis of the reasons that cause these problems, some writing hints are suggested.