文类意识:论传记文学叙事中的八“荣”八“耻”

The Eight Dos and Don'ts in Biographic Literature Narration

针对当下中国传记文学缺乏经典的现状和传记作家主体性的缺失,论文提出了传记文学叙事中的八"荣"八"耻"之文类意识。在这里,耻感是创作主体的一种积极道德情感,也就是说,只有当代中国传记作家把传记叙事中的"八荣""八耻"作为自觉的文类意识,并且上升为其创作主体的美德论范畴,当代传记创作才能不愧于祖先司马迁而走上与世界传记文学大师对话或比肩的康庄大道。

The paper puts forward Eight Dos and Eight Don＇ ts aiming at the status of the China literature composition of lacking classics and of loss of subject consciousness. As a positive moral sense of the subject, shame and honor are self- conscious and should be upgraded into the sphere of moral sense. Thus, we are sure to live up to our ancestors and eligible to face the world masters of biographic literature.