研究生教育消费问题探析——以湖南X大学研究生调查为例

The Research on the Issues of the Consumption of Postgraduate Education——Taking the Survey of the Postgraduate in Hunan X University as an Example

以湖南X大学研究生为样本,采用问卷调查与个别访谈相结合的研究方法,在教育消费经济学、人力资本理论的指导下,通过相关统计分析发现:当代研究生在教育消费方面目的比较明确,对当前的教育成本基本认可,教育消费结构趋于多元化,教育消费理念逐步形成,但对教育消费的期望回报等问题仍存一定疑惑,对教育收费不断走高的趋势有一定异议。研究认为,根据当代研究生教育发展的基本要求,应制定合理的收费标准,改革不合理的教育体制与机制,整合社会资源,优化教育供给,引导研究生建立健康的教育消费理念等。

By using the methods of individual interviews and questionnaire, and under the guidance of education consuming economics and human capital theory, we found： Contemporary postgraduate education consuming＇s objective is clear. They admit the current cost of education. The consumption structure of education is becoming diversified, and the concept of consuming education is appearing. But education consuming issues, such as the expectations of return to education will still confused. They have different ideas about the trend of the education fees becoming higher and higher. In accordance with the contemporary requirements of the development of postgraduate education, we should develop reasonable fees, reform the irrational education system and mechanisms, integrate social resources, optimize the supply of education, and guide the establishment of health postgraduate education consumption and so on.