煤矿深部开采地质保障中的综合物探技术应用

Application of Integrative Geophysical Exploration in Deep Coalmining for Mine Geological Assurance System

在煤矿深部开采阶段,运用综合物探技术开展地质保障工作,避免煤矿发生矿井地质灾害,建设和谐社会和提高煤矿经济效益意义重大。文章分析了煤矿深部开采中地质灾害与地质风险的地球物理特征,对正确运用综合物探技术和地质灾害防治进行了阐述,简述了采区地震勘探、电法勘探等方法的基本概念与勘探效果,展望了综合物探技术的应用前景。通过勘探实例阐述了综合物探方法在煤矿深部探测中实用性和有效性。

In the deep coal mining, it is important to apply integrated geophysical technology to geological assurance system so as to avoid the occurrence of coal mine geological disasters. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the deep mining of coal in the risk of geological disasters, the correct method of integrated geophysical and geological disaster prevention technology, and explains briefly the seismic exploration of mining areas, electrical prospecting methods and the basic concepts of exploration results. Finally, it looks forward to a comprehensive geophysical technology.