大学贫困生“心理贫困”成因及干预对策分析

An Analysis on the Causes of the Poor College Students’ Psychological Poverty

大学贫困生"心理贫困"主要表现为:自卑与自尊相矛盾的心理,人际交往的向往与自我封闭相矛盾的心理,经济上的依赖心理与生活上自立的想法相矛盾的心理,现实与理想相矛盾的心理等。从社会、学校、教育、家庭和个人五方面分析了大学贫困生"心理贫困"的成因,提出了统一社会认识、丰富校园活动、加强心理教育、增强家庭联系、引导合理认知等解决大学贫困生"心理贫困"问题的对策。

The poor college students＇ psychological poverty is marked by the contradiction of inferiority and self-esteem,longing for interpersonal communication and selfe-enclosure, the financial dependence on family and self-reliance in their lives, as well as the contradiction between the ideal and the reatity. This article, from the angle of community, schools, education, family and person, analyzed the causes of the poor college students＇ psychological poverty and proposed how to solve the problems through achieving the social consensus, enriching the campus activities, strengthening the psychological education and enhancing family ties and guiding the rational knowledg.