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A case of hepatic angiomyolipoma difficult to distinguish from hepatocellular carcinoma 被引量:8

A case of hepatic angiomyolipoma difficult to distinguish from hepatocellular carcinoma
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摘要 We report a case of hepatic angiomyolipoma with uncommon clinical features. A 56-year-old man presented with a hepatic tumor in the caudate lobe. The tumor was hypoechoic on ultrasonography, showed early-phase hyperattenuation on enhanced computed tomography and did not absorb iron on superparamagnetic iron oxide-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Hepatocellular carcinoma was highly suspected, and the patient underwent hepatic resection. Histologically, the tumor was mainly composed of smooth muscle cells and contained small amounts of adipose cells and blood vessels. On immunohistochemical staining, the smooth muscle cells were positive for a melanocytic cell-specific monoclonal antibody. In cases with uncommon features of angiomyolipoma, it is quite difficult to distinguish angiomyolipoma from hepatocellular carcinoma. We report a case of hepatic angiomyolipoma with uncommon clinical features. A 56-year-old man presented with a hepatic tumor in the caudate lobe. The tumor was hypoechoic on ultrasonography, showed early-phase hyperattenuation on enhanced computed tomography and did not absorb iron on superparamagnetic iron oxide-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Hepatocellular carcinoma was highly suspected, and the patient underwent hepatic resection. Histologically, the tumor was mainly composed of smooth muscle cells and contained small amounts of adipose cells and blood vessels. On immunohistochemical staining, the smooth muscle cells were positive for a melanocytic cell-specific monoclonal antibody. In cases with uncommon features of angiomyolipoma, it is quite difficult to distinguish angiomyolipoma from hepatocellular carcinoma.
出处 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第23期2930-2932,共3页 世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
关键词 Adipose cell Hepatic angiomyolipoma Hepatocellular carcinoma HMB-45 Smooth muscle cell 血管平滑肌 脂肪细胞 肝癌 超顺磁性氧化铁 免疫组织化学染色 计算机断层扫描 平滑肌细胞 磁共振成像
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