苏文选本在明清时期的刊刻和流行——兼评明代苏轼研究“中熄”说

Publication and Prevalence of the Sus' Prose Selections in Ming and Qing Dynasties

在明清所刊苏文选本的119种版本之中,明刊102种,清刊17种。明刊本高密度生成于嘉靖以后,清刊本则呈低密度平均分布状态。由此可以认为:苏文选本在明代的流行程度大大超过清代;苏文选本在清代的流行始终处于缓滞状态,从来没有出现过晚明那样的兴奋局面。以此而论,所谓明代苏轼研究"中熄"说就显得不尽稳妥。

There were one hundred and nineteen editions of the.Sus＇ prese selections, one hundred and two of which were from Ming dynasty and only seven of which were from Qing dynasty. The selections from Ming dynasty were mostly published after Jiajing period and those from Qing dynasty were published almost averagely in all periods. Judging from this, it can be concluded that the Sus＇prese selections were more popular in Ming dynasty than in Qing dynasty and that the prevalence of the Sus＇prose selections were constantly in a bad state compared with the flourishing state of late Ming period. Therefore,the so-called argument that the search of Su Shi declined in Ming dynasty doesnt seem sound at all.