摘要
二战结束以后,美国对日本进行单独占领,对日本进行符合美国利益需求的改造,日美同盟也随之建立。日美同盟的建立,带有厚重的冷战色彩,一方面成为日美对抗社会主义阵营的重要依托,另一方面又成为东亚地缘政治中举足轻重的因素。冷战结束之后,尤其是新时期下,关于日美同盟未来走向的可能性产生了各种议论。本文谨对未来日美同盟必然继续强化的方向提出自己的观点,认为根据建构主义国家间认同的理论,日美同盟在新时期下的发展方向是更加紧密,更加深入,而非更加弱化,并且分析新时期下其继续强化的发展动力、现实理由和一些负面因素。
After World War Ⅱ, the United States occupied Japan alone, and reclaimed Japan for its own interests, which prompted the setting up of Japan - US alliance. The alliance, which came into being in Cold War, became an important support for US and Japan to confront the socialist camp on the one hand, and took up the key role in the East Asian regional politics on the other. A_f^er the Cold War, especially in the new period, there are many discussions about the future of Japan - US alliance. This article mainly discusses the future consolidating of US -Japan alliance, arguing that the alliance will be more tight, embedded rather than weak- ened, and analyze the motivity for consolidating in the new period, the reasons, and some negative factors.
