模因论视角下的语言迁移

Language Transfer from the Perspective of Memetics

语言迁移是第二外语习得中一个重要问题。前人基于对比分析和普遍语法等理论对语言迁移的研究取得了一定的成就。文章从模因论的视角出发,分析外语学习者在外语习得过程中迁移产生的根源,即以母语为主的已有语言模因的影响,并从语言模因的观点阐释语言迁移的过程。

Language transfer has been of great significance in second language acquisition.Lots of achievements have been made on the basis of contrastive analysis and Universal Grammar.This paper analyzes the origin of transfer in second language acquisition,the acquired-knowledge of the mother tongue,and explains the process of language transfer from the perspective of memetics.