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Nanocrystalline Mg and Mg alloy powders by hydriding-dehydriding processing 被引量:4

Nanocrystalline Mg and Mg alloy powders by hydriding-dehydriding processing
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摘要 The process of mechanically assisted hydriding and subsequent thermal dehydriding was proposed to produce nanocrystalline Mg and Mg alloy powders using pure Mg and Mg-5.5%Zn-0.6%Zr(mass fraction)(ZK60 Mg) alloy as the starting materal.The hydriding was achieved by room-temperature reaction milling in hydrogen.The dehydriding was carried out by vacuum annealing of the as-milled powders.The microstructure and morphology of both the as-milled and subsequently dehydrided powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis(XRD) ,transmission electron microscopy(TEM) ,and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) ,respectively.The results show that,by reaction milling in hydrogen,both Mg and ZK60 Mg alloy can be fully hydrided to form nanocrystalline MgH2 with an average grain size of 10 nm.After subsequent thermal dehydriding at 300℃,the MgH2 can be turned into Mg again,and the newly formed Mg grains are nanocrystallines,with an average grain size of 25 nm. The process of mechanically assisted hydriding and subsequent thermal dehydriding was proposed to produce nanocrystalline Mg and Mg alloy powders using pure Mg and Mg-5.5%Zn-0.6%Zr (mass fraction) (ZK60 Mg) alloy as the starting materal. The hydriding was achieved by room-temperature reaction milling in hydrogen. The dehydriding was carried out by vacuum annealing of the as-milled powders. The microstructure and morphology of both the as-milled and subsequently dehydrided powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. The results show that, by reaction milling in hydrogen, both Mg and ZK60 Mg alloy can be fully hydrided to form nanocrystalline MgH2 with an average grain size of 10 nm. After subsequent thermal dehydriding at 300 ℃, the MgH2 can be turned into Mg again, and the newly formed Mg grains are nanocrystallines, with an average grain size of 25 nm.
出处 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第7期1326-1330,共5页 中国有色金属学报(英文版)
基金 Project(50574034)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(20060213016)supported by Doctoral Education Fund of Ministry of Education of China
关键词 Mg Mg alloy HYDRIDING dehydriching hydrogen treatment NANOCRYSTALLINE 合金粉末 纳米晶 纯镁 氢化 氢处理 X射线衍射分析 扫描电子显微镜 透射电子显微镜
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