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锥颅穿刺血肿引流术治疗高血压脑出血的护理

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摘要 目的:探讨微创锥颅穿刺血肿引流术治疗高血压脑出血的观察和护理。方法:对52例经头颅CT确诊的自发性性脑出血患者,采取微创锥颅穿刺血肿引流术,部分患者配合侧脑室穿刺引流术治疗。结果:有效率为63.5%及显效率是44.2%,病死率15.4%。结论:微创锥颅穿刺血肿引流术是治疗高血压脑出血患者的一种较好的方法,在护理中通过对患者术前护理,术后妥善固定引流管,保持引流管通畅,观察记录引流液的性质、颜色及量,注意引流袋的放置位置,密切观察病情,保持呼吸道通畅,预防并发症及早期康复等一系列护理,对提高存活率及生存质量起到重要作用。
出处 《甘肃医药》 2010年第6期699-701,共3页 Gansu Medical Journal
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