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Predicting size effect on diffusion-limited current density of oxygen reduction by copper wire

Predicting size effect on diffusion-limited current density of oxygen reduction by copper wire
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摘要 The size effect of copper wire radius (0.04–0.82 mm) on the diffusion-limited current density of an oxygen reduction reaction in stagnant simulated seawater (naturally aerated 0.5 mol/L NaCl) is investigated by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and compared with the results obtained in 0.5 mol/L H2SO4. In the oxygen diffusion-limited range, size effect is found to occur independent of electrolytes, which is attributed to non-linear diffusion. Additionally, to satisfy application in a marine setting, an empirical equation correlating oxygen diffusion-limited current density to copper wire radius is proposed by fitting experimental data. The size effect of copper wire radius (0.04-0.82 mm) on the diffusion-limited current density of an oxygen reduction reaction in stagnant simulated seawater (naturally aerated 0.5 mol/L NaCl) is investigated by potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and compared with the results obtained in 0.5 mol/L H2SO4. In the oxygen diffusion-limited range, size effect is found to occur independent of electrolytes, which is attributed to non-linear diffusion. Additionally, to satisfy application in a marine setting, an empirical equation correlating oxygen diffusion-limited current density to copper wire radius is proposed by fitting experimental data.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第1期75-79,共5页 中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50971118)
关键词 marine engineering CORROSION non-linear diffusion oxygen reduction reaction copper wire 氧还原反应 电流密度 扩散限制 铜导线 尺寸效应 预测 电化学阻抗谱 非线性扩散
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参考文献28

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