摘要
沈从文成长于不受现代文明侵袭的美丽的湘西世界,朴素乃至坚定的生态意识亦根于湘西的童年时期,沉淀在沈从文源远流长的传统文化血脉之中。面对湘西即将承受的现代文明的洗礼和不能承受的日趋严峻的生态情势,沈从文以诚挚的生命情怀和开放的生态意识,正视湘西在现代文明语境中接近极限的"成长"现实,关注湘西生态,尊重生命,追求天人合一的价值立场。沈从文在30年代主流文学之外,立足生态哲学的意识,以《边城》而勇敢承担起关注湘西人与自然环境和谐,推动社会最终和谐发展的人文使命,将文学与自然联系在一起,预言式的揭示了生态危机的本质是人类文明的危机、人性的危机。
Shen Congwen grew up in beautiful west of Hunan with ecological awareness deeply rooted in him.In the face of unbearably aggravating ecological situation in west of Hunan,Shen Congwen paid close attention to ecology there,respected life,and pursued the value of the unity between heaven and man.Bian Cheng,his work,reflects his focus on the harmony between man and nature.Combining the literature and nature,the book discloses that the nature of the eco-crisis is the crisis of civilization,and the crisis of human nature.
基金
2009年度甘肃省高等学校研究生导师科研项目:"在生态批评视阈中重新审视中国现当代小说"
关键词
沈从文
生态批评
湘西
边城
Shen Congwen
Eco-criticism
West of Hunan
Bian Cheng
