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Preparation and photoelectric effect of Zn^(2+)-TiO_2 nanotube arrays

Preparation and photoelectric effect of Zn^(2+)-TiO_2 nanotube arrays
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摘要 Zn 2+-TiO2 nanotube arrays were prepared by anodic oxidation method.The current-time curves were used to investigate their growth mechanism.Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry were applied to characterizing their structures and properties.The photoelectrochemical properties were studied by electrochemical impedance spectrum(EIS).The optimised working conditions for TiO2 nanotube arrays were found to be pH 1,0.5%HF(mass fraction),20 V oxidation voltage and for 2 h.The produced sample was in anatase form,with length of 70-100 nm,thickness of 10 nm,uniform diameter and structure that does not collapse under the preparation conditions.The EIS results show that TiO2 nanotube arrays prepared with 0.5%HF(mass fraction) present a low impedance and TiO2 nanotube arrays loaded by Zn 2+could have a decreased resistance.This decrease could likely accelerate the transfer of carriers and even increase photoelectric conversion. Zn 2+-TiO2 nanotube arrays were prepared by anodic oxidation method.The current—time curves were used to investigate their growth mechanism.Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry were applied to characterizing their structures and properties.The photoelectrochemical properties were studied by electrochemical impedance spectrum(EIS).The optimised working conditions for TiO2 nanotube arrays were found to be pH 1,0.5%HF(mass fraction),20 V oxidation voltage and for 2 h.The produced sample was in anatase form,with length of 70-100 nm,thickness of 10 nm,uniform diameter and structure that does not collapse under the preparation conditions.The EIS results show that TiO2 nanotube arrays prepared with 0.5%HF(mass fraction) present a low impedance and TiO2 nanotube arrays loaded by Zn 2+could have a decreased resistance.This decrease could likely accelerate the transfer of carriers and even increase photoelectric conversion.
出处 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第12期2320-2325,共6页 中国有色金属学报(英文版)
基金 Project(20976016)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project(09JJ606)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province,China Project(08FJ1002)supported by Key Science Research Project of the Hunan Provincial Natural Science,China
关键词 Zn2+-TiO2 nanotube array anodic oxidation method photoelectric effect growth mechanism 纳米管阵列 二氧化钛 制备条件 光电效应 扫描电子显微镜 TiO2纳米管 电化学阻抗谱
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参考文献16

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