国外被动式太阳能房的新进展

New Development of Foreign Passive Solar Architecture

被动式太阳能房作为可持续建筑研究领域的重要研究对象,深受建筑师们的关注。因此对国外被动式太阳能建筑的发展历程进行归纳总结必然能促进国内此类建筑的发展。该文基于对20世纪国内外被动式太阳能技术的简要梳理与对比,和本世纪国外最近的被动式太阳房发展走向的总结,提出了在他们发展经验中值得注意的一些方面,以期为日后国内太阳能建筑的发展提供可借鉴的参考。

It has been deeply concerned by the architects since the passive solar architecture was thought to be a critical way to develop sustainable architecture.Therefore,to summarize its developing process in foreign countries will definitely promote the development here in China.In this paper,based on the brief introduction and comparison of foreign and domestic passive solar architecture,as well as the conclusion of its new development in foreign countries in the 21st century,some main points drawn from their developing experience are put forward and then brie y analysed,with the anticipation that they can be taken as available references for us in future.