农民林业合作组织建设与农村基本经营制度稳定

A Study on the Development of Farmers’ Forestry Cooperatives and Stabilization of Rural Fundamental Economic Institutions

通过构建＂合作—制度稳定＂的分析框架,结合闽、浙、辽等地的调研案例,文章对林业合作组织建设与农村基本经营制度稳定的关系进行了深入探讨。研究发现,以家庭承包经营为基础的农村基本经营制度具有＂强社会保障＂和＂弱农经效率＂的两难冲突,而农民林业合作组织的发展能够有效实现现有制度框架内的农经效率帕累托改进,改进后的结果又会反过来促进农村基本经营制度的稳定、完善和创新,同时强化各类主体的合作意愿与行为。

By conceiving the theoretical framework of ＂cooperation-stabilization＂, this paper deeply analyzed the relationship between the development of farmers＂ forestry cooperatives and the stabilization of rural fundamental e- conomic institutions, based on the surveyed cases in Fujian, Zhejiang and Liaoning province. The study argued that the rural fundamental economic institutions based on household contract management were characterized by strong social security and poor economic efficiency. But along with the development of farmers＂ forestry coopera- tives, the agricultural economic efficiency could achieve Pareto improvement under the current system, which would promote the stabilization, perfection and innovation of rural fundamental economic institutions in return, and enhance the cooperative intentions of various subjects.