水体中石油污染的生物修复

Bioremediation of Petroleum Pollution in Water Environment

生物修复是处理水体中石油污染较好的一种方法,本文简述了水体中石油污染的来源、危害,石油污染生物修复技术的概念,对水体中石油的可生物降解性,微生物种类、降解机制和降解过程的影响因素以及目前的研究方向进行了较全面的综述,并对石油污染的研究现状和存在问题进行了讨论。

Bioremediation was the best method to treat the water polluted by petroleum.The information about petroleum pollution in water such as the origin,the danger,the definition of microbial degradation,the microbial degradation mechanism,the bacterial types,the impacting factors during the degradation process and the present study fields were introduced.Also,the present situation and existing problems in the study were discussed.