摘要
[Objective] To fully grasp the living environment and the use of agricultural resources of Pumi nationality, a minority group specific in Yunnan. [Methods]Field investigation and analysis were conducted on the social economic conditions, living environment, types of agricultural resources and their use in the main inhabitances of Pumi people including Yulong, Ninglang, Lanping and Weixi County in Yunnan. [Result] There are certain differences in social and economic situations of the four counties, and the ecological environment is generally good. The main agricultural resources in villages under investigation include beans and coarse cereals, while there are certain differences among other agricultural resources due to their location. [Conclusion] The living environment of the main inhabitances of Pumi people in Yunnan is good and there are plenty and characteristic agricultural resources which have certain potentiality for development in the future.
[目的]为了充分掌握云南特有较少民族-普米族的主要居住地及农业资源利用情况。[方法]对云南普米族主要居住地兰坪,宁蒗,玉龙以及维西县的社会经济情况,普米族居住地环境,农业植物资源类型及其利用情况进行实地调查与分析。[结果]4个主要普米族居住县的社会经济情况存在一定差异,生态环境普遍良好;所调查的普米族村寨种植的农业资源类型及其利用主要以豆类,杂粮为主,其他农业资源因地域不同存在一定差异。[结论]云南普米族主要居住地居住环境良好,农业资源种类丰富,特色较明显,具有一定开发利用潜力。
基金
Supported by Special Fund for Fundamental Work of National Science and Technology(2006FY110700)
Program of Scientific and Technological Innovation of Yunnan Province(2007C0219Z)~~