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肛垫悬吊固定联合消痔灵注射治疗混合痔的临床疗效 被引量:10

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摘要 目的:探讨一种新式的肛垫悬吊固定联合消痔灵注射治疗混合痔的临床疗效。方法:对61例混合痔患者进行肛垫悬吊固定联合消痔灵注射治疗,方法如下:①消痔灵注射:以1∶1消痔灵稀释液分别注射于直肠黏膜下和直肠周围间隙;②肛垫悬吊固定:于痔核上方贯穿缝扎痔动脉,同时将痔上黏膜向上悬吊固定。术后采用门诊定期复查的方法对患者的手术疗效、并发症和复发率等进行随访。结果:患者住院时间3~29 d,平均7.1 d。术后全部获得随访,随访时间3~24个月。其中60例(98%)获得一次性治愈;1例(2%)术后第7日复查痔块仍有轻微脱出,经再次肛垫悬吊固定治疗痊愈。术后并发症包括肛门坠胀感22例(36%);肛门轻至中度疼痛16例(26%);急性尿潴留12例(20%);少量便血1例(2%);肛缘水肿1例(2%)。未发现感染、肛门狭窄、肛门失禁等并发症。复发率为0。结论:肛垫悬吊固定联合消痔灵注射治疗混合痔能有效地使肛垫上提固定,消除痔疮出血、脱出等主要症状,具有疗效确切、创伤小、肛门功能保存完好、术后并发症发生率、复发率低等优点。
出处 《新医学》 2011年第12期817-819,共3页 Journal of New Medicine
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