内装产业如何改变建筑

How a Fit-out Industry Will Change Architecture

建筑物总是由许多,甚至多达成千上万个技术构件组成。越来越多各种类别的普通建筑(如办公建筑、购物中心、医院或住宅)由许多构件根据其控制模式或职责组建。基于开放建筑的术语,这些职责模式被归于不同层级,例如城市设计(城市结构)、建筑(建筑主体)以及室内建筑(内装,fit-out)。这些工作根据控制模式来划分,并次序地造就了一些新建筑产业群体来服务于这些层面,其中之一便是内装产业。探讨了内装产业的发展并展示了其在一些国家正在进行的工作,以此证明内装这一层级的产业将得到认可。

Buildings have always been made of many - even thousands of - technical parts. Increasingly,certain classes of ordinary buildings（office buildings,shopping centers,hospitals and housing） are made of parts organized in accordance to patterns of control or responsibility.In open building terms,these patterns of responsibility correspond to a hierarchy of levels,such as urban design （urban tissue）,architecture（base building） and interior architecture（fit-out）.This partitioning of work according to patterns of control is in turn leading to the emergence of new sectors in the building industry serving these levels.Among these sectors is a FIT-OUT industry.This paper discusses this development and presents current work being done in several countries as evidence that a fit-out level industry is a reality to be recognized.