孟知祥之顾命大臣的政治命运及后主前期的政争

On the Ministers' Political Fortunes of Meng zhixiang and Power Struggle between Meng Chang and other Ministers

后蜀高祖孟知祥临终时,选择了勋臣赵季良、赵廷隐、王处回、张公铎、李仁罕、侯弘实作为顾命大臣辅佐尚当冲龄的幼君孟昶,此6人均曾为后蜀的建国立过不世之功。但孟昶即位后为了加强皇权,和旧臣展开了持久的权力争夺,导致了旧臣们政治命运的升降沉浮。他们或被杀或被罢(当然也有的得以善终),直至完全淡出政治舞台;而孟昶则起用了一批毫无政治远见的新贵,他们的一连串的决策失误无疑加速了后蜀的衰亡。

When the emperor of Hou Shu Meng Zhixiang was dying, he selected Zhao Tingyin, Zhao Jiliang, Wang Chuhui, Zhang Gongduo, Li Ren han , Hou Hongshi as his political Minister in order to help his son Mengchang deal with political affairs. These six per ministers have done excessive contributions to the establish- ment of Houshu. However, in order to strengthen struggle to the former ministers. This power struggl the imperial power, Meng Chang launched a durable power e led to ups and downs of the old officials political fate, some were killed, some were relieved of their duties （of course someone were hospice ）, at last they were completely out of the political arena. At the same time, Meng Chang promoted a group of upstart who haven＇t political vision, which will accelerate the decline of Houshu without doubt.