重固镇居民精神卫生健康教育效果评价

Evaluation of the mental health education results of the residents in Chonggu Town

目的:通过对青浦区重固镇普通居民的精神卫生健康教育,提高本社区居民的精神卫生知识知晓率。方法:随机抽取社区居民100人,采取问卷调查和精神卫生知识进行健康教育干预。结果:干预前,该镇居民对精神卫生知识的相关知晓率为39.0%,通过多种途径的健康教育后知晓率为62.0%,差别有统计学意义(x2=10.58,P<0.05)。结论:加强精神卫生知识的宣传和健康教育,是提高全社会对精神卫生工作重要性认识、也是促进公众精神卫生意识的最有效的手段。

Objective： To enhance the awareness of the residents＇ mental health knowledge in the community through conducting mental health education in Chonggu Town of Qingpu District. Method： One hundred residents were selected randomly, investigated with questionnaire and educated on mental health intervention. Result： Before education, the awareness rate of the mental health knowledge was 39.0%. Through multiple health educations, the awareness rate rose to 62.0% whose difference had statistical significance （χ2=10.58, P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Strengthening mental health knowledge propaganda and health education is the most effective measure to enhance the whole society understanding the importance of mental work and promote the public mental health awareness.