先秦两汉文献中伍子胥故事及其形象流变

Wu Zixu Stories in the Pre-Qin and Han Literature and the Image Evolution

在先秦两汉文献中所见的伍子胥是一个忠臣和孝子统一的形象,其事迹中既表现出具有孝亲与血亲复仇的观念,又表现出一个忠谏而颇具能力的臣子形象,体现出明君忠臣的政治理想,从而使伍子胥成为一个具有重要影响而又独特的文化形象。

The image of Wu Zixu in the Qin and Han literature is the unity of a loyal subject and a dutiful son.Wu Zixu’s deeds reflect the filial and revengeful concepts,as well as the image of a loyal and capable subject.The Wu Zixu stories show the political ideal of an enlightened king with wise subjects,thus shaping Wu Zixu as an important and unique cultural image.