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Numerical modeling and simulation of PEM fuel cells: Progress and perspective 被引量:6

Numerical modeling and simulation of PEM fuel cells: Progress and perspective
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摘要 This paper provides a comprehensive review on the research and development in multi-scale numerical modeling and simulation of PEM fuel cells. An overview of recent progress in PEM fuel cell modeling has been provided. Fundamental transport phenomena in PEM fuel cells and the corresponding mathematical formulation of macroscale models are analyzed. Various important issues in PEM fuel cell modeling and simulation are examined in detail, including fluid flow and species transport, electron and proton transport, heat transfer and thermal management, liquid water transport and water management, transient response behaviors, and cold-start processes. Key areas for further improvements have also been discussed. This paper provides a comprehensive review on the research and development in multi-scale numerical modeling and simulation of PEM fuel cells. An overview of recent progress in PEM fuel cell modeling has been provided. Fundamental transport phenomena in PEM fuel cells and the corresponding mathematical formulation of macroscale models are analyzed. Various important issues in PEM fuel cell modeling and simulation are examined in detail, including fluid flow and species transport, electron and proton transport, heat transfer and thermal management, liquid water transport and water management, transient response behaviors, and cold-start processes. Key areas for further improvements have also been discussed.
出处 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第3期318-334,共17页 力学学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10972197)
关键词 PEM fuel cell · Numerical modeling · Multiscale simulation · Two-phase transport · Water management · Thermal management PEM fuel cell · Numerical modeling · Multiscale simulation · Two-phase transport · Water management · Thermal management
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