开放式创新模式下创新开放度实证研究

An Empirical Study on Innovation Openness under the Open Innovation Model

开放度是开放式创新模式的核心问题,技术特性是影响企业创新开放度的内在因素,创新研发技术的不确定性、技术关联性、技术可显性和技术可模块性,从不同方向不同程度地影响创新开放度。实证结果表明,技术的不确定性对创新开放度有显著的负向影响;技术的关联性、可显性及可模块性对开放度有显著的正向影响;技术的不确定性随着创新活动的进展而衰减。

The core issue is the degree of innovation openness under the open innovation model. Technical characteristics are the initiative factors which affect the enterprise' s innovation openness. We found that the technical characteristics influence the degree of innovation openness from different directions and different levels. The empirical results show that the technological uncertainty has significant negative impact on the degree of innovation openness. The technological interrelatedness,technological modularity and the technological explicitation have significant positive impact on the degree of innovation openness. With the development of innovation,technological uncertainty descends gradually.