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Ion Pairing Kinetics Does not Necessarily Follow the Eigen-Tamm Mechanism 被引量:2

Ion Pairing Kinetics Does not Necessarily Follow the Eigen-Tamm Mechanism
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摘要 The most recognized and employed model of the solvation equilibration in the ionic solutions was proposed by Eigen and Tamm, in which there are four major states for an ion pair in the solution: the completely solvated state, 2SIP (double solvent separate ion pair), SIP (single solvent separate ion pair), and CIP (contact ion pair). Eigen and Tamm suggested that the transition from SIP to CIP is always the slowest step during the whole pairing process, due to a high free energy barrier between these two states. We carried out a series of potential of mean force calculations to study the pairing free energy profiles of two sets of model mono- atomic 1:1 ion pairs 2.0:x and x:2.0. For 2.0:x pairs the free energy barrier between the SIP and CIP states is largely reduced due to the salvation shell water structure. For these pairs the SIP to CIP transition is thus not the slowest step in the ion pair formation course. This is a deviation from the Eigen-Tamm model.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第6期694-700,I0004,共8页 化学物理学报(英文)
关键词 Ion pairing Eigen-Tamm model Potential of mean force 接触离子对 本征 动力学 SIP协议 机制 离子溶液 溶剂分离
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