摘要
WTO多哈回合谈判历经曲折一直未能圆满完成,其在农业谈判中确定的取消发达国家出口补贴、设立特殊保障机制、对粮食欠缺国家进行粮食援助等议题将有助于发展中国家解决粮食危机问题,但农产品市场的进一步开放,特殊产品等议题拖延未决,以及发达国家对取消农业补贴承诺的实质履行效果等对发展中国家粮食安全会产生潜在不良影响。未来的多哈农业谈判应进一步关注发展中国家粮食安全问题,落实之前谈判中已达成的有关议题,并考虑组织创建发展中国家协调性的粮食安全保障机制,拓宽粮食议题谈判范围等,确保发展中国家粮食安全问题得到真正解决。
WTO Doha Round Negotiation on Agriculture, with all the twists and turns, have failed to com plete the expected tasks.The issues about further opening markets for agricultural products and special products arc not resolved on time as expected, and the promise that developed countries will cancel subsidies for agricul tural products may have an adverse impact on food security of developing counties although some topics listed on the agenda such as cancellation of export subsidies in developed countries, establishment of the special safeguard mechanism,and the food aids given to the countries short of food are conducive to tackling the food crisis of de veloping countries.Therefore, more attention should be paid to food security of developing countries and the effect of relevant agreements that have been reached in negotiations in future Doha Round agriculture negotiation.What is more, coordinated food security protection mechanism for developing countries should be created and the scope of food issue should be expanded so that the food security of developing countries can be resolved.
出处
《农林经济管理学报》
CSSCI
2014年第1期100-105,共6页
Journal of Agro-Forestry Economics and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(10CFX080)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2011PY134)
关键词
wro多哈谈判
发展中国家
粮食安全
生存权与发展权平等
WTO Doha Round Negotiation
food security of developing countries
food security protectionmechanism
equal rights to subsistence and development