雾霾的中医认识与防治思路

TCM Cognition and Treatment Thought to the Disease Caused by the Haze

雾霾是因环境污染而出现的致病因子,归属中医湿邪范畴。雾霾致病,轻则为损,重则为病,严重危害人体健康。就雾霾病的防治从扶正、避邪、论治三方面进行探讨。预防措施主要包含两方面:(1)提高正气,增强人体对雾霾的抵抗能力;(2)虚邪贼风,避之有时,重视对雾霾的自我防护。雾霾病证的治疗按湿浊致病分证论治,常见证型有雾霾遏表证、雾霾困脾证、雾霾损肺证、遏阻心阳证、雾霾郁神证和雾霾化热证。

Haze is a pathogenic factor w hich is caused by environm ental pollution, falling in to the category of TCM dampness pathogen. Haze can lead to diseases,which is slight to be in-juries and heavy to be ruins, causing severe harm to hum an health. This paper is from strengthen-ing body resistance, getting rid of evil and treatm ent determ ination three aspects to discuss the prevention and treatment of haze disease. Prevention measures mainly contains two aspects：one is strengthening bodys vital qi so as to strengthen the body＇s resistance to haze;the other is avoid-ing deficient pathogen and evil w ind som etimes, attaching great im portance to the self protection of haze. There are six common kinds of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome type about haze disease caused by dampness pathogen, that is syndrome of haze attacking superficies, syndrome of haze disturbing spleen, syndrome of haze im pairing lung, closing heart yang syn-drome, syndrome of haze disturbing heart-mind, syndrome of haze transform ing into fire.