国内外文化记忆项目的实践与启示

The Practice and Enlightenment of Cultural Memory Projects in China and Abroad

为更好地保护历史文化遗产,保存民族记忆,国内外陆续实施了多项文化记忆项目。文章对国内外的一些重要文化记忆项目进行了梳理,总结了国外文化记忆项目建设的主要特点,并对比分析了我国文化记忆项目建设中存在的问题。在此基础上,为我国实施国家层面的文化记忆项目提出了有关统筹规划、牵头单位、重点难点问题解决方案以及项目成果推广利用方法的四点建议。

In recent years, a number of cultural memory projects were implemented both at home and abroad in order to protect the historical and cultural heritage, and preserve the national memory better. This article sorts out some of the important cultural memory in China and abroad, summarizes the main features of the foreign cultural memory projects, and comparatively analyzes the problems that the Chinese cultural memory projects are facing. On this basis, the article gives four suggestions to implement the culture project in China： making overall plan in the national level; the national library taking the lead; paying close attention to the key issues and difficulties, and promoting and utilizing the results of the project.