中韩两国建设世界一流大学之比较

A Comparative Study of Building World-Class Universities between China and South Korea

20世纪90年代至今,中韩两国在建设世界一流大学的过程中都取得了显著成绩,结合2004~2013世界大学学术排行榜,比较中韩两国的一流大学,可以发现中韩两国建设世界一流大学遵循的是两条完全不同的发展路径,中国的一流大学朝着规模化的方向发展,而韩国的一流大学朝着小而精的方向发展。同样作为东亚国家,中国和韩国在建设世界一流大学的过程中必须找准自己的定位,并相互借鉴。

Since the 1990s,both China and South Korea have made remarkable achievements in the process of building world-class universities.According to Academic Ranking of World Univer-shies CARWU）2004-2013,China and South Korea are building world-class universities in two different ways.China builds her top universities in the direction of the large-scale development,while South Korea builds several small but excellent universities.China and South Korea,both located in East Asia,should accurately orient their work in the process of building world-class universities,and learn from each other.