摘要
通过对老子"道法自然"理论内涵的阐述,指出与自然和谐共处,顺应和遵循自然规律,是"道法自然"的核心内容。在分析我国淡水生态系统现状的基础上,指出"战胜自然"和"改造自然"的思想违背了自然规律,必然导致生态危机的恶果。在分析总结淡水生态系统基本规律和特点的基础上,强调了淡水生态系统保护与修复必须遵循自然规律,才能更好地与自然和谐相处。
The connotation of "Tao way follows nature" theory from Lao-zi is expounded in this work, which points out that the human coexistence in harmony with nature and following the laws of nature is its core content. Based on the status analysis of freshwater ecosystem in China, this paper illustrates that the thoughts of trying to win a battle against nature or rebuild nature violate the natural laws, which inevitably lead to the consequences of ecological crisis. The basic rules and characteristics of freshwater ecosystem are summarized. It is emphasized that the protection and restoration of freshwater ecosystems must follow the laws of nature. To improve the ecological evaluation and the ecological restoration concept and method, it is necessary to refer to the methodology of "Tao way follows nature" and "action obey the nature rules".
出处
《中国水利》
2014年第19期12-15,18,共5页
China Water Resources
关键词
老子
道法自然
生态危机
淡水生态系统
生态修复
Lao-zi
Tao way follows nature
ecological crisis
freshwater ecosystem
ecological restoration