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抗阻力训练为主治疗早期膝骨性关节炎的临床研究 被引量:8

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摘要 目的观察抗阻力训练为主治疗早期膝关节骨性关节炎的疗效并探讨其对关节滑液中MMP-3和MMP-13的影响,从而分析抗阻力训练的疗效及作用机制,为临床提供一种经济有效的治疗方法。方法选取2010年6月—2011年6月骨伤科收治的诊断为膝关节骨性关节炎,Kellgren-Lawrence分期为Ⅰ级或Ⅱ级的患者60例,随机分成治疗组和对照组,每组30例,分别采用抗阻力训练为主的综合治疗和玻璃酸钠注射液关节腔灌注治疗,对比2组患者的临床症状、体征、WOMAC骨关节炎指数评分以及关节滑液中MMP-3和MMP-13变化。结果治疗组WOMAC骨关节炎指数评分由66.40±13.02降低为治疗后的39.33±10.46,对照组WOMAC骨关节炎指数评分由66.13±13.28降低为治疗后的49.80±12.10,2组WOMAC骨关节炎指数较治疗前明显改善(P<0.01),治疗组的改善优于对照组(P<0.01),治疗组关节滑液MMP-13、MMP-3含量由(245.90±8.97)ng/ml、(183.17±13.86)ng/ml降低为治疗后的(155.40±7.97)ng/ml、(125.47±9.32)ng/ml;对照组MMP-13、MMP-3含量由(246.23±11.08)ng/ml、(183.73±18.61)ng/ml降低为治疗后的(183.26±13.27)ng/ml、(154.10±7.05)ng/ml;2组均较治疗前明显下降(P<0.01),治疗组MMP-3、MMP-13下降较对照组更为明显(P<0.01)。结论抗阻力训练为主治疗早期膝骨性关节炎疗效显著,能有效地改善WOMAC骨关节炎指数,并降低关节滑液MMP-3、MMP-13的水平,从而发挥对早期骨性关节炎的治疗作用。
出处 《中华全科医学》 2015年第7期1202-1203,1208,共3页 Chinese Journal of General Practice
基金 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院医药卫生科研计划一般项目(ZS12CA01) 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院"新苗人才"计划(新苗201305) 浙江省"重中之重"学科(针灸推拿学)建设经费资助(浙教高科[2008]255号)
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