苏轼与润州柳氏三代交游考

On the relationship between Su Shi and three generations of Liu in Runzhou

在与润州士人的交往中,苏轼与柳瑾(字子玉)、柳仲远(字子文)、柳闳(字展如)三代交往时间最长——从熙宁二年(1069年)一直延续到苏轼去世的建中靖国元年(1101年),历时30多年;交往也最深——苏轼留下与柳家三代有关的诗文共计27篇。这与他们是亲戚有关,也与他们日常生活交往密切、文艺爱好相同、政治境遇相似有关。

Among Su Shi＆#39;s friendship with scholars in Runzhou, the interaction with three generations of Liu：Liu Jin（Liu Ziyu）, Liu Zhongyuan（Liu Ziwen） and Liu Hong（Liu Zhanru） was the longest, which lasted for more than thirty years from Xining 2nd（1069） to Jianzhong 1st（1101） when Su Shi passed away.This relationship was the deepest as well for Su Shi who created twenty seven poems and essays related to three generations of Liu, which was related to their kinship, their intimate daily interaction, their common enthusiasm on literature and art and sim-ilar political careers.