已婚女性规避家庭暴力风险的性别角色观念研究

A Study on the Concept of Married Women's Gender Role in Avoiding Domestic Violence Risk

依据全国妇联第三期中国妇女社会地位调查中个人调查表主卷湖南省部分数据,通过SPSS19.0软件进行已婚女性的性别角色观念状况及遭受配偶家庭暴力状况的单变量描述统计和双变量交叉分析。建立家庭暴力影响因素的多元线性回归模型,找出规避家庭暴力风险的变量因素,并通过二项Logistic回归分析已婚女性规避家庭暴力风险的性别角色观念因素。结果表明:性别角色观念对已婚女性规避家庭暴力有着积极的作用,较为现代化的性别角色观念能够有效降低其遭受配偶家庭暴力的风险。

Based on the individual survey data of the third ACWF＇s social status survey on Chinese women in Hunan province,and using univariate descriptive statistics and bivariate cross-over analysis to describe the current status of married women＇s concept of gender role as well as the domestic violence,this paper establishes the multiple linear regression model on the influence factors of domestic violence,to find out the variate for avoiding domestic violence. Using binomial logistic regression analysis,it explores the concept of married women＇s gender role in avoiding domestic violence risk. The study results show that： the concept of gender role has a positive effect on married women for avoiding domestic violence. A relatively modernized gender role concept is able to lower its risk on facing spouse＇s domestic violence.