环境污染群体性事件中行为信息传播机制——基于心理因素的分析

Behavior Information Propagation Mechanism in Mass Incident from Environmental Pollution:Analysis Based on Psychological Factor

分析了环境污染群体性事件中个体行为信息传播的成因、动力和路径,刻画了群体行为的特点,建立了行为信息传播模型,并运用行为信息传播模型与动态优化理论研究了政府对环境污染群体事件的解决问题。结果表明:政府可根据群体性事件中个人的心理特点通过多种途径进行舆情引导、澄清不良行为信息;地方政府在处理群体性事件时应明确态度以维持政府公信力,对闹事分子进行隔离以避免不良行为信息扩散,根据群众的心理特点尽快提出解决方案且给予群众以适当补偿。

This paper analyzes the cause,motive power and path of the propagation of individual behavior information in mass incident from en- vironmental pollution, and describes the characteristics of mass behavior, and establishes the behavior information propagation model. Then it u- ses the dynamic optimization theory and the above model to solve the mass incident from environmental pollution for the government. The re- suits show as follows ： the government should provide public opinion guidance and clarify misleading behavior information through multi-ways ac- cording to the psychological characteristics of individuals ~ when the government solves environmental pollution events,its attitudes should be ex- plicit to maintain public trust at a high level,and troublemakers should be segregated in order to avoid the propagation of misleading behavior in- formation,and the solutions should be put forward in time to provide the compensation to the mass.