摘要
Recrystallized silicon carbide( RSi C),a high purity Si C material sintered by the process of evaporation-condensation without any additives,is one of the most important structural materials in the fields of high temperatures. However,its low density and porous structure caused by the sintering mechanism in the absence of shrinkage,restrict its wide applications in engineering.This paper reviews the research progress and related technologies on the preparation of high-density RSi C and its composites. RSi C with relative high density up to 2. 75g·cm- 3can be obtained by a combination of pretreatment to Si C raw materials such as reshaping,modification and particle size distribution,and appropriate forming method. Post treatments such as cyclic pyrolysis and impregnation- recrystallization,and slurry impregnation- recrystallization are needed for the further density increase of RSi C( 2. 99 g·cm- 3). In addition,high performance RSi C- Mo Si2 and RSi C- Al composites obtained by melt infiltration are also reviewed.
Recrystallized silicon carbide( RSi C),a high purity Si C material sintered by the process of evaporation-condensation without any additives,is one of the most important structural materials in the fields of high temperatures. However,its low density and porous structure caused by the sintering mechanism in the absence of shrinkage,restrict its wide applications in engineering.This paper reviews the research progress and related technologies on the preparation of high-density RSi C and its composites. RSi C with relative high density up to 2. 75g·cm- 3can be obtained by a combination of pretreatment to Si C raw materials such as reshaping,modification and particle size distribution,and appropriate forming method. Post treatments such as cyclic pyrolysis and impregnation- recrystallization,and slurry impregnation- recrystallization are needed for the further density increase of RSi C( 2. 99 g·cm- 3). In addition,high performance RSi C- Mo Si2 and RSi C- Al composites obtained by melt infiltration are also reviewed.
基金
the financial support from the National Science Foundation of China ( Grant Nos. 51302076, 51372078 )
the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ( Grant No. 2013M531783)