摘要
目的探讨脑后部可逆性脑病综合症(PRES)的MRI特征及临床特点.方法回顾性分析8例子痫合并脑后部可逆性脑病综合症临床资料.结果 8例PRES患者均有血压显著增高、头痛,7例有视力障碍,1例有右上腹痛,伴恶心、呕吐,2例有精神异常;MRI检查显示病灶主要分布在大脑后部的区域.结论脑后部可逆性脑病综合症的影像学和临床表现具有一定的特征性,早期诊断、及时治疗可避免发生严重损伤,甚至死亡的后果.
Objective To evaluate MRI feature and clinical characteristics of eclampsia complicated with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome( PRES).Methods Clinical date of 8 cases of eclampsia complicated with posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome were studied retrospectively.Results All the patients presented with hypertension and headache,7 cases were with disturbance of vision,1 cases with stomach ache,nauseas and vomiting,2 cases with mental abnormity.MRI finding showed the edema predominantly in the bilateral posterior cerebral with matter.Conclusion Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndromes represent the characteristic clinical and image features.Early recognition and treatment are crucial to avoid the permanent damage leading to sequelae and even mortality.
出处
《昆明医科大学学报》
CAS
2015年第11期104-107,共4页
Journal of Kunming Medical University
基金
云南省卫生厅卫生系统学科带头人培养计划项目(D-201212)
云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项基金资助项目(2014FZ013
2015FB050)
关键词
子痫
脑后部可逆性脑病综合症
磁共振成像
Eclampsia
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
Magnetic resonance imaging