Ultrasound assisted multicomponent reactions:A green method for the synthesis of N-substituted 1,8-dioxo-decahydroacridines usingβ-cyclodextrin as a supramolecular reusable catalyst in water

超声辅助多组分反应:水介质中以β-环糊精为可重复使用的超分子催化剂绿色合成氮取代的1,8-二氧-十氢吖啶（英文）

We demonstrate a superficial method for the synthesis of N-substituted 1,8-dioxo-decahydroacridines using β-cyclodextrin as a supramolecular,biodegradable,and reusable catalyst in aqueous medium.The reaction product is in excellent yield with moderate to excellent selectivity.The mechanistic transformation presumably proceeds via a one-pot,multicomponent cyclization of dimedone in the presence of aromatic aldehydes and aromatic amines/INH,undergoing a tandem Michael addition reaction.The proposed approach in this study provides a highly efficient and environmentally benign route to N-substituted 1,8-dioxo-decahydroacridines.

以可生物降解和可重复使用的β-环糊精为超分子催化剂,在水介质中采用简易方法合成了氮取代的1,8-二氧-十氢吖啶,所得产物的收率很高,选择性也为中等到较高.该过程为双甲酮、芳香醛和芳香胺三组分通过串联Michael加成反应一步合成得到产物.本文提供了一个高效且环境友好的合成氮取代的1,8-二氧-十氢吖啶的新方法.