浅析多系统萎缩老年患者早期临床特点

Analysis of Early Clinical Features of Elderly Patients With Multiple System Atrophy

目的 分析多系统萎缩老年患者早期临床特点。方法 回顾性分析2012年11月-2014年11月于我院就诊的多系统萎缩老年患者40例,仔细观察患者的临床表现。结果 27例为MSA-P型,13例为小脑性共济失调为主要特征（MSA-C型）。其中22例自主神经功能障碍,患者在MSA-P和MSA-C中的表现分别为30%（12例）、25%（10例）。结论 对于多系统萎缩患者在临床上早期诊断的难度较大,早期的首发症复杂多样,需要加大研究的力度,分析这种疾病的特点,仔细观察患者的临床表现,为临床治疗提供可靠的参考依据。

Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of the elderly patients with multiple system atrophy. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 40 cases of elderly patients with multiple system atrophy in our hospital from November 2012 to November 2014. Results 27 cases of Parkinson＇s disease as the main manifestations was MSA-P,13 cases of cerebellar ataxia as the main feature（MSA-C）. Among them,22 patients with autonomic dysfunction,the performance of MSA-P and MSA-C were 30%（12 cases） and 25%（10 cases）. Conclusion For multiple system atrophy patients in clinical early diagnosis is very difficult and early first symptoms are complex,need to increase research efforts,analysis the characteristics of the disease. Careful observation of the patient＇s clinical manifestations,for clinical treatment provide a reliable reference.