刘喆教授针刺治疗特发性震颤经验总结

Experience of Professor LIU Zhe for Treating Essential Tremor with Acupuncture

[目的]探讨刘喆教授针刺治疗特发性震颤的临床经验。[方法]从特发性震颤的病因病机、针刺取穴及针刺手法等方面阐述刘喆教授治疗特发性震颤的独到见解和临床经验,总结刘教授治疗不同证型特发性震颤的取穴原则、规律及其针刺手法特点,阐述刘教授对该病的治疗策略,并举验案佐证。[结果]刘喆教授从医多年,临床经验丰富,认为年龄依赖性的气血亏损、肝肾不足是特发性震颤的常见证型之一,在辨证上注重从症状、舌象、脉象等方面综合分析,治疗上重在补气养血、填精益髓、滋养肝肾,根据症候选用具有养血补气、益髓息风、补肝益肾等疗效的穴位,尤其重视对头部的取穴,并且善于应用风池穴的优势,配合特定的针刺手法,使刺激直达病所,从而舒张脑部血管解除痉挛状态,在临床上取得较好疗效。[结论]刘喆教授治疗特发性震颤经验独到、疗效显著,给临床治疗提供了新的思路和方法,值得学习和推广应用。

[Objective]To study the clinical experience of Professor LIU Zhe treatment of essential tremor with acupuncture.[Methods]The paper states Professor LIU＇s understanding of treating essential tremor from the pathogenesis, acupuncture points and acupuncture manipulations, then summarizes the principle, regularity, and the features of acupuncture manipulations for Professor LIU treating essential tremor of different types of syndrome, so as to elaborate the clinical experience of Professor LIU. [Result] Professor LIU Zhe considers the age-dependent deficiency of qi and blood and insufficient liver and kidney syndrome to be a common one of essential tremor, as an experienced doctor, he distinguishes different types of syndrome from sign, tongue, pulse and so on. He places great emphasis on nourishing the bone marrow and tonifying liver and kidney. According to the symptoms select acupuncture points with the effects of nourishing the bone marrow and calming the liver to stop the wind, tonifying liver and kidney and supplementing qi and nourishing blood. Professor Liu sets a high value on selecting points of head and makes use of the point of Fengchi with unique acupuncture manipulations to relax cerebrovascular. In clinically, the curative effects are remarkable. [Conclusion]The unique method for treating essential tremor of Professor LIU gives some inspirations for clinic. It is worth of a deep study and spreading.