梅毒产妇的真实体验和内心感受的质性研究

Qualitative study of real experience and feelings of puerpera with syphilis

目的:探讨和研究梅毒产妇的真实体验和内心感受。方法:采用面对面深入访谈的形式访谈14例梅毒产妇,记录并整理资料,采用Colaizzi法对资料进行分析研究。结果:通过研究发现,梅毒产妇的真实体验和内心感受主要有:悲观消极的情绪等心理反应、疾病的不确定性、心理状态的改变和支持系统。结论:通过对梅毒产妇在诊疗过程中的真实经验和内心感受进行研究,使护理人员对梅毒产妇的内心情感有着详细的了解和掌握,可使护理人员由个性化护理向综合性健康护理发展提供依据。

Objectives： To explore the true experience and feelings of puerpera with syphilis. Methods：Face-to-face in-depth interview was used in the study. 14 puerperae with syphilis were interviewed,and data was collected and analyzed through Colaizzi method. Results： The real experience and feelings of puerpera with syphilis were not good,such as negative mood,disease uncertainty,changes in mental status,need of family and medical workers＇ support. Conclusion： The nurses should have a better understanding and grasp of the experience and feeling of puerpera with syphilis,which provides basis for the development from individualized nursing to comprehensive health care.