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A simplified model to predict blast response of CFST columns

A simplified model to predict blast response of CFST columns
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摘要 In order to study the dynamic response of concrete-filled steel tube(CFST) columns against blast loads,a simplified model is established utilizing the equivalent single-degree-of-freedom(SDOF) method,which considers the non-uniform distribution of blast loads on real column and the axial load-bending moment(P-M) interaction of CFST columns.Results of the SDOF analysis compare well with the experimental data reported in open literature and the values from finite element modeling(FEM) using the program LS-DYNA.Further comparisons between the results of SDOF and FEM analysis show that the proposed model is effective to predict the dynamic response of CFST columns with different blast conditions and column details.Also,it is found that the maximum responses of the columns are overestimated when ignoring the non-uniformity of blast loads,and that neglecting the effect of P-M interaction underestimates the maximum response of the columns with large axial load ratio against close range blast.The proposed SDOF model can be used in the design of the blast-loaded CFST columns. In order to study the dynamic response of concrete-filled steel tube(CFST) columns against blast loads,a simplified model is established utilizing the equivalent single-degree-of-freedom(SDOF) method,which considers the non-uniform distribution of blast loads on real column and the axial load-bending moment(P-M) interaction of CFST columns.Results of the SDOF analysis compare well with the experimental data reported in open literature and the values from finite element modeling(FEM) using the program LS-DYNA.Further comparisons between the results of SDOF and FEM analysis show that the proposed model is effective to predict the dynamic response of CFST columns with different blast conditions and column details.Also,it is found that the maximum responses of the columns are overestimated when ignoring the non-uniformity of blast loads,and that neglecting the effect of P-M interaction underestimates the maximum response of the columns with large axial load ratio against close range blast.The proposed SDOF model can be used in the design of the blast-loaded CFST columns.
作者 ZHANG Jun-hao CHEN Bin JIANG Shi-yong 章峻豪;陈斌;江世永(Department of Civil Engineering,Logistical Engineering University;Institute of Engineering Mechanics,China Earthquake Administration)
出处 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期683-691,共9页 中南大学学报(英文版)
基金 Project(KJZH14220)supported by the Achievement Transfer Program of Institutions of Higher Education in Chongqing,China
关键词 concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns dynamic response single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) analysis non-uniformblast loads axial load-bending moment (P-M) interaction 钢管混凝土柱 自由度模型 风振响应 预测 爆炸荷载作用 单自由度体系 动态响应 相互作用
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