两种环境危机下的新农村建设——以沂蒙山区南部的西河村为个案

调查发现,沂蒙山区南部的西河村目前正在遭遇自然环境和社会环境两方面的危机。这种情况,在当下中国农村具有一定的代表性。那么,建设健康的新农村就显得至关重要。而要实现这个目标,需要依靠绿色农业和生态文明,同时发挥积极、健康、向上的文化力量。因此,建设健康的新农村,就需要全社会的人在“城乡命运共同体”的价值观基础上共同努力,改变当前过度工业化的农业生产方式、城市化一边倒的社会发展模式和被消费主义严重笼罩的日常生活方式,在新的历史条件下重组与融合传统文化与现代文化中的良性基因,创造出接地气的当代农村新文化,由此培育新农民,开创新生活。

meng Mountai This phenome n A survey tound that Xihe viii Area, is suffering from both non is quite representative in n age, located in the south of Yi- natural crisis and social crisis. owadays Chinese rural villages, and has made The New Countryside Construction more crucial and press- ing. To achieve such a goal, it will necessitate the measures of promoting the organic agriculture and the conservation culture, as well as the cultural force of psychologically healthy, positive and upward. Therefore, The New Coun- tryside Construction will need a joint efforts from the entire society on the basis of shared values and interests of ＂ urban-rural community＂, a integral whole with a common destiny, for changing current over-industrialized way of agricultural production, the one-sided version of social development pattern of urbanization and the kidnapped daily lifestyle by consumerism, and creating a grounded contemporary new countryside culture under the new historical situa- tion by reorganizing and incorporating the healthy elements both in the tradi- tional culture and modern culture, and ultimately nurturing a new type of peasants and opening up their new life.